Which of These Is Not a Type of Industrial Robot?
Which of These Is Not a Type of Industrial Robot?
Hint: It's Not What You Think
Industrial robots are becoming increasingly common in factories and warehouses around the world. These machines can perform a wide variety of tasks, from welding and assembly to packaging and shipping. But which of these is not a type of industrial robot?
1. Articulated Robots
Articulated robots are the most common type of industrial robot. They have a jointed arm that can move in multiple directions, making them ideal for a wide variety of tasks.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Degrees of freedom | 6 or more |
| Payload capacity | Up to 1,000 kg |
| Reach | Up to 3 meters |
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Versatile | Expensive |
| High payload capacity | Complex programming |
2. SCARA Robots
SCARA robots (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) are similar to articulated robots, but they have a smaller footprint and are designed for assembly tasks.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Degrees of freedom | 3 or 4 |
| Payload capacity | Up to 50 kg |
| Reach | Up to 1 meter |
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Compact | Limited reach |
| Fast | Not as versatile as articulated robots |
3. Delta Robots
Delta robots are designed for high-speed pick-and-place tasks. They have a triangular base and three arms that move independently.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Degrees of freedom | 3 |
| Payload capacity | Up to 10 kg |
| Reach | Up to 1 meter |
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| High speed | Limited payload capacity |
| Compact | Not as versatile as articulated robots |
4. Collaborative Robots
Collaborative robots (cobots) are designed to work safely alongside human workers. They have built-in safety features that prevent them from injuring people.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Degrees of freedom | 6 or more |
| Payload capacity | Up to 10 kg |
| Reach | Up to 1 meter |
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Safe to work alongside humans | Limited payload capacity |
| Easy to program | Not as powerful as industrial robots |
Answer:
The answer is "Forklift."
Forklifts are not a type of industrial robot. They are material handling vehicles that are used to lift and move heavy objects.
Success Stories:
- A major automotive manufacturer used articulated robots to automate its welding process, resulting in a 20% increase in productivity.
- A leading electronics manufacturer used SCARA robots to assemble its circuit boards, reducing assembly time by 30%.
- A large distribution center used delta robots to automate its pick-and-place operations, increasing throughput by 50%.
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